Which change in arterial diameter is expected after papaverine injection?

Prepare for the Clinical Sonography III Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which change in arterial diameter is expected after papaverine injection?

Explanation:
Papaverine is a direct vasodilator that relaxes vascular smooth muscle, leading to a larger arterial lumen. It works by increasing levels of cAMP/cGMP in smooth muscle, which reduces calcium-driven contraction and causes relaxation. The result is arterial dilation and decreased vascular resistance, improving blood flow. Veins are not the primary target in this scenario, so the main expected change is an increase in arterial diameter.

Papaverine is a direct vasodilator that relaxes vascular smooth muscle, leading to a larger arterial lumen. It works by increasing levels of cAMP/cGMP in smooth muscle, which reduces calcium-driven contraction and causes relaxation. The result is arterial dilation and decreased vascular resistance, improving blood flow. Veins are not the primary target in this scenario, so the main expected change is an increase in arterial diameter.

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